The present invention discloses a subway intelligent monitoring system, the system includes an environmental equipment monitoring system for monitoring and controlling station ring control system equipment; a station equipment monitoring system for monitoring and controlling station equipment; the environmental equipment monitoring system comprises: a first module for wind and water linkage control according to energy saving objectives as well as control strategies; a second module for switching control and mode control; two completely Independent system to monitor the ring control system equipment and non-ring control system equipment, ring control equipment according to different control requirements are subdivided into energy-saving control module, and non-energy-saving control module, energy-saving control module within the ring control energy-saving equipment, the system can be based on a clear system of energy-saving control requirements for linkage control, to achieve the lowest comprehensive energy consumption of the system; at the same time, the system reduces the complexity of the interface relationship, more conducive to the monitoring and control of equipment and to achieve energy-saving goals, can be widely used in the environment, and can be used to monitor and control station equipment. At the same time, the system reduces complicated interface relations, which is more conducive to the monitoring of equipment and the realization of energy-saving goals, and can be widely used in the field of rail transportation control technology.